Blog Post

What are insurance grade locks?

John Stone • November 11, 2019

All the information you need, in one place - to find out if you comply with your insurance companies home security requirements.

If you're finding your insurance documents a bit confusing, or are filling out your online home security questionnaire and can't seem to understand which locks you have, this is the blog post for you. Here we will go through each of the lock types and their insurance approved status and what you may need to change to comply. We have even added images of the locks to make this whole guide a bit easier to digest and to compare to your existing locks.

Mortice locks

Mortice deadlocks are one of the most common type of locks referred to in a policy. A mortice lock requires a key to both lock and open it. Usually this done from the inside of the property and the outside of the property however there are fire safe deadlocks that utilize a small handle or built in key from the inside. Your home insurer may ask that it complies with British Standard BS3621.

  • External use, harder to break design, longer bolt, steel plates either side to stop drilling
  • Check for the Kitemark symbol, the broken heart this will be on the faceplate (the side of the lock the bolt extends from on the edge of the door)
  • Check for at least five levers marked on face plate
  • This also applies to mortice sashlocks, the only differences being above the bolt there will be a latch and handles to operate it.

Nightlaches

Nightlatches are the most common types of locks in London. Due to their convenience of just "locking" when you shut the door and their price range. You may know these as ‘yale locks’. In general, they come in two forms: standard nightlatches and deadlocking nightlatches .

  • Standard – locks the door automatically unless you use the snib to hold the latch back
  • Deadlocking – locks automatically and needs a key to open the door from outside, will 9 times out of 10 use a handle from the inside
  • Deadlocking latches are more secure, these preventing lock slipping
  • Extra security/ convenience only – should not be sole lock on the door unless it's an insurance approved deadlocking nightlatch with a kitemark.

Multi point locking systems

Multi-point locking systems are now commonly used and are found mainly on UPVC doors. A multi-point locking system has a minimum of three locking points that all lock simultaneously with the turn of a key. They will often come with additional rollers or mushrooms that keep the door tight. Sometimes they may even have shooter bolts that go into the frame as soon as the door is shut.

  • External use, garage and patio doors
  • Minimum three locking points
  • Locks using hook bolts, mushrooms or rollers
  • All points lock simultaneously
  • Secured by a cylinder which is the main point of security, locking the bolts in place and releasing them/ turning the latch.
  • Should utilise a kitemarked cylinder to comply with insurance.
  • Can be equipped with high security handles that add to the security level drastically.


4. Cylinder locks

Cylinder locks are a common type of lock found on doors. You would need to check with your home insurer whether this type of lock is acceptable as some types of cylinder locks are vulnerable to a technique known as lock snapping. To avoid this it is possible to get Anti snap euro cylinders and better yet a kitemarked cylinder that's up to date. All compliant cylinders that are BS and up to date are impervious to lock snapping attempts.

  • Internal and external use
  • Easy to install and change
  • UPVC and composite friendly
  • Check lock for BS Kitemark or ES symbol
  • Comes with or without a knob to be used from the inside, this ensures it is fire safe.

6. Key-operated security bolts

Commonly used on external doors, including French and double doors. Your policy may specify that key-operated security bolts should be fitted to the top and bottom of the door if these are on french doors or sliding doors.

  • Can be surface-mounted (UPVC/ Metal) or fitted into the door (normally wooden doors)
  • For French and double doors these should be fitted to the final closing door and positioned vertically
  • Surface-mounted bolts will only be as strong as the screws which hold them in place
  • A mortice bolt is more secure than a surface mounted bolt. If the key is removed, the bolt cannot be opened or easily manipulated.

Key operated security bolts can also be used on sash windows. We advise using key operated ones as opposed to regular security bolts, this stop manipulation from outside the property.

If you have any questions regarding your home security, are looking for home insurance security advice you're moving into a new home, changing insurance provider or even just want to upgrade your security - give us a call or contact us here
We always advise installing British standard locks on all external doors.

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